Sharp DV-MX1U User Manual Page 9

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LokSoundXL User Manual V2.1 05/2002
Connecting headlights
If the total current exceeds 2.0A or a short circuit
occurs, then the overload protection switches
off all function outputs. Once this problem is
fixed all outputs are switched back on.
3.6.1 Connecting headlights
Connect headlights to terminal 2 as shown in figure
3. The light outputs provide the full, rectified track
voltage (between 14 and 25V depending on the type
of transformer). Therefore only use lamps for your
locomotive suitable for this voltage.
In older style locomotives you may find that lamps are
connected to the chassis. (ie.: Märklin®). In this case
don’t make a connection from the lamp back to the
terminal 2-9 and the circuit will be completed via the
chassis.
LED's or 1,5V-lamps are used in many locomotives
and can be used with LokSoundXL decoders: Use a
resistor of about 100 Ohm/0,5 Watt which has to be
soldered between function output and lamp, for each
light output that you want to connect to LED's or
1,5V-lamps. Additionally you have to lower the
brightness of the individual function output per CV.
See 4.2.4.3.
When using 1,5V-lamps it’s not sufficient just to
reduce the brightness per CV: for a short moment
the lamp will get the full voltage due to the used
PWM-mechanism.
3.6.2 Connecting auxiliary functions
You can use outputs AUX1 to AUX6 of LokSoundXL
decoders for functions such as operating a smoke
generator, switching lights, Swiss lighting mode etc.
Please note that the outputs are used for switching of
resistive loads like lamps, smoke generators, relays.
Because of possible voltage peaks due to inductivity
don’t connect the motor directly to the output, use
a relay.
Each output can be connected to terminal 2-9
or to the chassis.
Make sure that the sum of all currents for the
function outputs does not exceed the permitted
current rating and avoid short circuits between
outputs. Although outputs of LokSoundXL
decoders are protected, high voltage on the
terminals or a short circuit may cause damage.
3.7 Connecting a wheel sensor
To synchronize the steam chuff an external sensor
may (but does not have to be) used. The sensor input
is terminal 1-7 on the LokSoundXL decoder. The
LokSoundXL decoder supports reed switches or
mechanical contacts as well as Hall sensors. In many
locomotives mechanical wheel sensors have been fitted
in the factory (e.g. Bachmann or Märklin®).
3.7.1 Connecting a reed contact with magnet
If a reed contact is to be used a miniature magnet
(available at specialized hobby shops) must be attached
to the driving wheel axle in such a way that the magnet
releases the reed contact once every turn. Miniature
reed switches have been proven to be very reliable.
They may be obtained at any electronic specialist store.
Suitable magnets may be bought at model train shops.
(e.g. Mini-track magnets) which might have to be
shaped to fit.
3.7.2 Connecting a mechanical contact
Many locomotives come with a factory fitted
mechanical contact that is connected to terminal 1-4
and 1-7.
All double pole (mechanical) contacts that are isolated
(not in contact with the chassis) may be used.
3.7.3 Connecting a Hall sensor
A Hall sensor is an electronic module that reacts to a
changing magnetic field (like the reed switch but more
reed switch
driving axle
Miniature magnet
figure 7figure 7
figure 7figure 7
figure 7: connecting a wheel sensor
1-1
1-2
1-3
1-4
1-5
1-6
1-7
1-8
1-9
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